Articles

Articles on agentic inference, AgentX results, chip performance, and ML infrastructure.

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·3 min read

DeepSeek V4 Pro on AgentX: B200 vs B300 and the KV Cache Working Set

50% more HBM squeezes out extra throughput, and the per-point telemetry shows exactly where it comes from

agentxagenticbenchmarkinferencedeepseekb200b300h200nvidia
·2 min read

DeepSeek V4 Pro on AgentX: GB200 vs GB300 Rack-Scale Disaggregation

Both lean on PD disagg, GB300 adds DEP32 wide-EP decode, and the gap shows up in first-token latency rather than token rate

agentxagenticbenchmarkinferencedeepseekgb200gb300nvl72disaggwide-epnvidia
·3 min read

DeepSeek V4 Pro on AgentX: MI355X vs B200, and the August 21 Flip

AMD matched B200 vLLM on performance per dollar for end-to-end latency, then upstream vLLM work moved the line

agentxagenticbenchmarkinferencedeepseekmi355xb200amdnvidia
·2 min read

GLM 5.3 on AgentX: MI355X ATOM Beats GB300 NVL72 on Part of the Curve

Where AMD’s vendor engine wins on performance per dollar, and what E2E Normalized Interactivity actually measures

agentxagenticbenchmarkinferenceglm5mi355xgb300nvl72trtllmsglangamdnvidia
·2 min read

GLM 5.3 on AgentX: NVIDIA Is Up to 5x Cheaper per Token at 150 tok/s/user

At this operating point, free AMD silicon would still not close the gap

agentxagenticbenchmarkinferenceglm5b200b300mi355xsglangnvidiaamd
·2 min read

Kimi K3 on AgentX: MI355X ATOM Beats GB300 NVL72 on Part of the Curve

AMD’s vendor engine wins a real slice of the performance per dollar frontier, while Hopper struggles to serve K3 at all

agentxagenticbenchmarkinferencekimimi355xgb300nvl72h200amdnvidia
·3 min read

MiniMax M3 on AgentX: Why B200 and B300 Beat Their Rack-Scale GB200 NVL72 & GB300 NVL72 Counterparts

The Dynamo router becomes the bottleneck, no submission runs context parallelism, and AMD leaves KV offload on the table

agentxagenticbenchmarkinferenceminimaxb200b300gb200gb300nvl72dynamoamdrocm
·2 min read

MiniMax M3 on AgentX: B300 TRT-LLM TP2 Owns the Crown

NVIDIA sweeps the 432B model, and the missing DP-attention points explain why cache locality became a routing constraint

agentxagenticbenchmarkinferenceminimaxb300b200gb200trtllmvllmnvidia
·23 min read

OpenAI Jalapeño: Better Than Nvidia Blackwell

OpenAI’s self-designed ASIC compared with Rubin, Jalapeño’s TCO, throughput per MW, and spicy deets

inferencebenchmarkgpunvidiaopenaiasicrubin
·2 min read

Qwen3.5 397B on AgentX: B300 FP4 Delivers 12x the Performance per Dollar of H100

What four years of hardware and a 4-bit format buy on a long-context agentic workload

agentxagenticbenchmarkinferenceqwenb300h100h200fp4fp8sglangnvidia
·2 min read

MI355X versus GB300 NVL72 Inference Performance: 20x Gap on Qwen3.5 SGLang

GatedDeltaNet, a 262k native context, and no AMD competition at all on the same engine

agentxagenticbenchmarkinferenceqwensglangtrtllmnvidiaamd
·64 min read

AgentX - InferenceXv3: Does the CUDA Moat Hold Up in Agentic Inferencing?

$3 Million USD dataset open sourced, 1 Mil+ Context Length, Multiturn, Sub Agents 95%+ KVCache HitRate, GB300 NVL72, MI355X, B200

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·10 min read

Agentic Benchmark for LLM Inference: Metrics and Methodology

How an agent benchmark replays long-context, multi-turn workloads to measure latency, throughput, cache behavior, and serving cost

benchmarkagentsagenticinferencelatencythroughput
·6 min read

A Brief Overview of Agentic Workloads

Multi-turn sessions, long contexts, and near-total prefix reuse make agentic inference a systems problem, and change what a benchmark has to measure

agenticagentsagentxbenchmarkinference
·17 min read

Ultra-High Interactivity on NVIDIA GPUs? TileRT on InferenceX

Can TileRT software on NVIDIA GPUs compete with Cerebras, Groq LPU, and SambaNova? Batch size 1, disaggregated engine, high-throughput prefill engine, high-interactivity decode engine

benchmarkgpuinferencenvidiab200gb300tilertvllmglm5agentxagentic
·23 min read

Kimi K3: The Manos, The Mythos, The Legendos

Kimi K3's architecture: compressed memory, attention across depth, latent expert routing, and serving performance

inferencebenchmarkgpukimivllmnvidiab200b300dynamo
·20 min read

Vera Rubin NVL72 vs GB200 NVL72? Inference TCO & Architecture Analysis

Rubin LUT Based Tensor Core, Feynman, Rack Scale, Perf Per MegaWatt, Perf Per Dollar, Software Improvements, Public Rubin Software, PyTorch, vLLM, OpenAI Triton

benchmarkgpuinferencenvidiarubingb200gb300deepseektrtllmdynamo
·29 min read

DeepSeekV4 1.6T Day 0 to Day 43 Performance Over Time — Huawei, GB300 NVL72, MI355X, B200

Day 0 Inference Performance, InferenceX, 100x performance improvement in 26 Days, Cost per Million Tokens, Huawei 950DT Inference Trace Analysis

benchmarkgpuinferencedeepseeknvidiaamdhuaweigb300b300b200mi355xh200sglangvllmtrtllmcann
·10 min read

GB300 NVL72 vs GB200 NVL72 Inference Performance & Perf per Dollar - on DeepSeek-V4-Pro 1.6T: Up to 2.83x Throughput

DSv4-Pro FP4 8K/1K, Dynamo+vLLM, disaggregated on both racks. GB300's 50% extra HBM (288 vs 192 GB/GPU) unlocks a wider prefill+decode recipe GB200 can't fit — lifting middle-of-curve perf/$ by 2.31x despite a 20% per-GPU TCO premium.

benchmarkgpuinferencedeepseeknvidiagb300gb200nvl72vllmdynamowide-epdisagg
·10 min read

B200 NVFP4 vs H200 FP8 on GLM-5: Up to 3.65x Better Performance per Dollar with SGLang MTP

Both SKUs run SGLang EAGLE MTP; the Blackwell generation lifts perf/$ by ~1.2x at the peak and the NVIDIA GLM-5-NVFP4 checkpoint on FlashInfer TRT-LLM sparse MLA stacks another ~2.4–3.0x on 8K/1K

benchmarkgpuinferenceglm5nvidiab200h200sglangfp4
·12 min read

B200 NVFP4 vs H100 FP8 on MiniMax-M2.5: Up to 8.2x Better Performance per Dollar with vLLM

vLLM PR #36307 unlocks the trtllm-gen FP8 MoE kernel for MiniMax on B200; combined with NVFP4, perf/$ scales from 4.0x at 22 tok/s/user to 8.2x at 110 on 8K/1K

benchmarkgpuinferenceminimaxnvidiab200h100vllmfp4
·11 min read

B200 NVFP4 vs H200 INT4 on Kimi K2.5/K2.6: Up to 2.95x Better Performance per Dollar

On vLLM 8K/1K the NVFP4 path on B200 is 2.71x–2.95x cheaper per million tokens than H200 INT4 across the entire 30–90 tok/s/user serving band, and 2.45x–2.74x cheaper than B200 INT4 on the same silicon. Both factors decompose cleanly into B200's HBM bandwidth, HBM capacity, and NVFP4 tensor cores

benchmarkgpuinferencekiminvidiab200h200vllmnvfp4
·13 min read

MI355X DeepSeek-V4-Pro on SGLang: 110.5x Throughput per GPU in 26 Days

The amd/deepseek_v4 side branch shipped TileLang attention indexer, Triton sparse MLA, fused RoPE/Hadamard, FlyDSL MoE, and FP4 weights across 31 performance optimizations PRs — lifting first-light 20 tok/s/GPU at 2.4 tok/s/user into 2,256 tok/s/GPU at 9.4 tok/s/user on 8K/1K, with both throughput and interactivity climbing together

benchmarkgpuinferencedeepseekamdmi355xsglangrocmfp4
·7 min read

AMD MI355X GLM-5 Inference: Up to 40% Cheaper per Million Tokens than B200 on SGLang FP8

14 weeks after GLM-5 launched, AMD landed both MTP and non-MTP SGLang FP8 recipes on MI355X — fused MLA + FP8 KV cache via TileLang flips the single-node FP8 cost curve in AMD favor across most of the performance Pareto

benchmarkgpuinferenceglm5amdnvidiami355xb200sglangrocm
·6 min read

AMD MI355X Qwen3.5 397B-A17B Inference: Up to 19x Throughput per GPU in 3 Months on SGLang FP8

From v0.5.8 (Feb) → v0.5.10rc0 (Apr) → v0.5.12 (May), three AITER kernel landings on MI355X plus a TP=8 → TP=2/TP=4 retune push Qwen3.5 8k/1k peak from 1.3k to 6.4k tok/s/GPU and extend the curve out to 75 tok/s/user

benchmarkgpuinferenceqwenamdmi355xsglangrocm
·8 min read

GB200 NVL72 vs B200 on DeepSeek R1 670B: Up to 4.4x Throughput per GPU at 125 tok/s/user

DeepSeek R1 FP4 1k/1k. NVL72's 72-GPU NVLink scale-up fabric lets decode run wide EP up to EP=32, where B200's 8-GPU NVLink island caps out at EP=8 over RoCEv2

benchmarkgpuinferencedeepseeknvidiagb200b200nvl72trtllmdynamowide-epdisagg
·5 min read

SGLang 0.5.6 on B200 DeepSeek R1 FP4: Up to 1.8x at Low Concurrency

Piecewise CUDA graphs for DeepSeek V3, a unified event loop, and JIT kernels push 8k/1k throughput from 508 to 907 tok/s/GPU on the same 16 GPU B200 pool

benchmarkinferencegpunvidiab200deepseeksglangfp4
·6 min read

GB200 NVL72 vs B200 on Kimi K2.5: 3.1x from Wide EP vLLM

Rack scale NVLink on NVL72 lets Dynamo vLLM run Kimi K2.5 wide EP up to Decode EP 16, taking peak throughput from 4,021 to 12,587 tok/s/GPU on 8k/1k NVFP4

benchmarkgpuinferencekiminvidiagb200b200vllmnvl72wide-ep
·6 min read

AMD MI355X Kimi K2.5 Inference: 7.7x Throughput, Up To 15x Interactivity in 25 Days on vLLM

vLLM PR #35850 Fixed AITER MLA Dispatch on MI355X CDNA4, Unlocking Kimi K2.5 Inference Performance at TP=8, Shipped in vLLM 0.18

benchmarkgpuinferencekimiamdvllmrocmmi355x
·47 min read

InferenceX v2: NVIDIA Blackwell Vs AMD vs Hopper - Formerly InferenceMAX

GB300 NVL72, MI355X, B200, H100, Disaggregated Serving, Wide Expert Parallelism, Large Mixture of Experts, SGLang, vLLM, TRTLLM

benchmarkgpuinferenceannouncement
·37 min read

InferenceMAX: Open Source Inference Benchmarking

NVIDIA GB200 NVL72, AMD MI355X, Throughput Token per GPU, Latency Tok/s/user, Perf per Dollar, Cost per Million Tokens, Tokens per Provisioned Megawatt, DeepSeek R1 670B, GPTOSS 120B, Llama3 70B

benchmarkgpuinferenceannouncement